We all know about walnuts, but have you ever paid much attention to the walnut kernel, the edible part of the nut? Walnuts belong to the Juglans genus. The walnut kernel is the seed inside the hard shell, rich in nutrients and health benefits.


In fact, walnut kernels are packed with proteins and essential fatty acids like omega-3 and omega-6, making them an excellent addition to our daily diet. So, let’s dive into the world of walnut kernels and explore why they’re so special!


The Harvest and Processing of Walnut Kernels


After walnuts are harvested, the first step is to remove the outer skin, which is usually green. Once cleaned, the nuts undergo bleaching, drying, and proper storage. The final step involves cracking the hard outer shell to extract the edible kernel. There are various methods for this, ensuring the kernels are ready for consumption. Interestingly, walnut kernels are often considered part of the "nut" category, but technically, they are seeds, not true nuts.


Global Production and Storage of Walnuts


In 2014, global walnut production reached 3.46 million metric tons, with China accounting for 46% of the total output. The United States and Turkey also contributed significantly to production, while Mexico and Mexico were other key players. The ideal storage temperature for walnut kernels is between −3 to 0 °C (27 to 32 °F), ensuring they remain fresh and free from mold. Improper storage can lead to spoilage and the development of toxins, so it’s crucial to store them in the right conditions, especially in hot, humid climates.


Walnut Kernels: A Key Ingredient in Many Dishes


Walnut kernels can be enjoyed in a variety of ways. They’re often found in desserts like walnut pies and cakes, or as a topping for brownies and ice cream. In Middle Eastern cuisine, walnut kernels are a key ingredient in Fesenjan, a traditional dish.


Additionally, walnut kernels can be used in savory recipes and even pickled for a unique twist. Walnut oil, made from pressing the kernels, is commonly used in salad dressings due to its mild flavor. However, due to its low smoking point, it’s not suitable for high-heat cooking.


The Nutritional Value of Walnut Kernels


Walnut kernels are not only delicious but also packed with nutrients. A 100g serving of walnut kernels contains approximately 654 calories and 65g of content, of which 47g are polyunsaturated fats. They’re also a great source of dietary fiber (6.7g), with 15.23g of protein. In addition, walnut kernels are rich in important vitamins and minerals such as vitamin E, magnesium, manganese, and phosphorus. They’re a great choice for those looking to improve their heart health or boost brain function, as they provide an excellent balance of essential fats.


How to Store and Enjoy Walnut Kernels


To keep walnut kernels fresh for longer, it’s important to store them in a cool, dry place, ideally in an airtight container. If you want to extend their shelf life even further, consider freezing them. Just remember that exposure to high temperatures and humidity can damage the kernels and make them unsuitable for consumption. If you’re looking to incorporate walnut kernels into your diet, they can be added to smoothies, salads, or simply eaten as a snack. You can also use walnut oil for dressings or in baking for a healthy, nutty flavor.


A Tasty and Nutritious Addition


To sum it up, walnut kernels offer both flavor and health benefits in one neat package. Packed with essential nutrients, they’re perfect for enriching your meals or simply munching on as a snack. So, the next time you’re looking for a healthy, satisfying addition to your diet, reach for walnut kernels. They’re not only versatile but also full of goodness. If you haven’t added them to your pantry yet, now is the perfect time to start! Let’s dive into the world of walnuts together, Lykkers!


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Video by Healthline