Kanas Lake, nestled in the Altai Mountains of northern Xinjiang, is one of the region’s most awe-inspiring natural wonders.
Known for its striking beauty and the intriguing legend of the Kanas Lake Monster, this picturesque destination offers a unique blend of cultural heritage, rich biodiversity, and dramatic landscapes!
Majestic Natural Splendor:
Often admired as an earthly paradise, the Kanas region in Xinjiang presents a stunning visual experience. The area boasts pristine waters, expansive woodlands, towering snow-draped peaks, open meadows, and serene Tuva settlements. As the seasons shift, so does the scenery—autumn, especially, transforms the landscape into a canvas of vivid colors, making it a dream location for photography enthusiasts.
Genuine Tuva Heritage and Village Life: The villages of Kanas, Hemu, and Baihaba are among the few remaining strongholds of the Tuva ethnic group in China. These communities offer a rare look into a way of life that has been preserved for generations. Nestled within peaceful birch woodlands, the traditional wooden homes and calm village surroundings provide an engaging cultural journey for those seeking authenticity.
Biodiversity and Unique Ecosystem: Kanas is home to an exceptional range of plant and animal life, reflecting ecological characteristics similar to those found in parts of Europe. It is the only region in China that supports southern Siberian vegetation. More than 798 plant varieties thrive here, including birch, larch, spruce, and Korean pine. The environment also supports an array of wildlife, making it an ideal location for ecological exploration and nature appreciation.
The Xinjiang Kanas National Geopark spans over 10,000 square kilometers, offering 55 scenic spots that include lakes, forests, grasslands, and majestic mountains. Among its many highlights are five pristine lakes: Kanas Lake, Black Lake, White Lake, Yaze Lake, and Swan Lake.
Additionally, the geopark boasts four scenic bays—Wolong Bay, Moon Bay, Shenxian Bay, and Camel Neck Bay. For a truly special experience, visitors can explore the iconic Taiga Forest Corridor. With hiking trails and boat rides on Kanas Lake, the region presents a variety of ways to enjoy the beauty and tranquility of the area.
At the heart of the Kanas National Geopark lies Kanas Lake. This deep alpine lake, located at 1,374 meters above sea level, stretches 24.5 kilometers long and reaches a maximum depth of 188.4 meters. Known as the deepest moraine lake in China, Kanas Lake’s colors shift dramatically with the seasons and weather.
On sunny days, the lake’s water glistens in shades of blue and green, while overcast skies turn it into a striking gray-green hue. The surrounding landscape of dense forests and snow-capped mountains creates a picturesque setting, often referred to as “The Switzerland of the East.”
For an even more immersive experience, a boat cruise on Kanas Lake is highly recommended. The 45-minute journey departs from Shuanghu Wharf, taking visitors on a scenic route through three picturesque bays. It’s the perfect opportunity to soak in the views of surrounding forests and mountains while enjoying the peaceful atmosphere of the lake.
Kanas offers beauty in every season, but each time of the year has its own charm. With its cold temperate climate, the region experiences long, chilly winters and cooler summers. The best time to visit is from late April to early May when the weather begins to warm up, and the area becomes more comfortable to explore.
Winters can be quite harsh, with temperatures dropping as low as -16°C in January. However, the unique beauty of the area during these colder months still draws a significant number of visitors, eager to experience the serene winter wonderland.
Whether it's a boat ride across the lake, hiking through the forests, or simply soaking in the breathtaking views, Kanas Lake in Xinjiang is sure to leave a lasting impression!
China's Western Wonders: Mysterious Kanas Lake
Video by CGTN